Occasionally, people search for which best camera mobile they should opt for. Sure, there are a million articles about the kind of camera you should choose when you buy an Android smartphone or Apple iPhone. But this article is quite different from those million articles as it purely focuses on the best camera sensor for mobile.
Yes, here, we take a look at different types of camera sensor for mobile and which one will be the best for you. You will also learn about the 10 best camera sensors for mobile. After all, every good photograph is the result of the best digital camera on a mobile device. At the heart of each camera in mobile is a sensor technology. It captures light as your eyes capture light. Then, it converts that light into an electric signal and finally, generates a digital image.
So, join us as we delve into the list of the top 10 camera sensors for mobile. Let’s get started…
Before we begin our list, let’s first understand what camera sensors are. Here we go…
What is a Sensor in a Camera?
Speaking about the basics of a camera sensor, it is a solid device that acts just like our eye in the camera. Just like the retina in our eyes captures light and converts it into an electric signal, and then it instructs optic nerves to send signals to the brain.
Finally, the brain decodes the signals and creates images in front of our eyes. All camera sensors perform the same function in a camera. Yes, the camera’s image processing sensor technology acts in the same way as our eyes do. The camera sensor captures the light and converts it into electric signals. Then, a solid computer chip interprets the meaning of electric signals and produces digital images.
Let’s now take a look at the types of camera sensors. Here we go…
Table of Content
Different Types of Camera Sensors
There are three different types of camera sensors. All of these sensors differ greatly based on their specifications. Take a look at the following types of camera sensors:
➢ CCD Sensors
CCD sensors (Charged-Coupled Devices) were the first ones to revolutionize digital photography. They were first introduced in the mid-1980s. CCD sensors are a popular choice for digital cameras and other imaging devices. They are the most widespread sensors because of their unique usage and reliability.
They function by transforming light into electrical charges that can be interpreted and utilized to generate an image. CCD sensors provide exceptional image quality, particularly in terms of precise color representation and minimal noise interference. On the other hand, they consume more power and are slower than other sensors.
➢ CMOS Sensors
In contrast to the CCD sensors, CMOS sensors (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductors) are more energy-efficient. They require less energy and less time to read off electrical charges. They are frequently found on modern cameras because of the quality of images they produce. They provide high resolution images at high speeds. This is because they are similar to computer microprocessors which can do mass production at a slow rate.
➢ Back-illuminated sCMOS Sensors
Back-illuminated sCOMS sensors yet another type of camera sensors that are pretty popular these days. They are the most advanced camera sensors compared to CCD sensors and CMOS sensors in the context of sensitivity. Besides this, it retains all the good features of the CMOS sensor technology such as high speed, energy efficiency, and high-quality image generation.
So, these are the three different types of camera sensors that are commonly used in modern devices. Let’s now take a look at the best camera sensors mobiles. Here we go…
Top 10 Camera Sensors for Mobile
1. Samsung ISOCELL Bright HP2 200MP image sensor
Samsung has redefined the possibilities in digital photography with the launch of its ISOCELL Bright HP2 200MP image sensor. The major advantage of using it is that the user will get a high frame rate at a faster speed with one click. Its Super QPD technology is efficient in capturing images in motion with its higher frame rates of 15 fps at 200 MP.
All in all, you will have a smooth photography experience without experiencing any lag. Its quick and convenient technology will captivate your heart in no time. Let’s now take a look at the tech specs of the Samsung ISOCELL image sensor.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 16,384×12,268
- Pixel size: 0.6 μm.
- Optical format: 1/1.3″
- Color filter: Tetra pixel RGB Bayer Pattern
- Normal frame rate: 15 fps @full 200 mp, 30 fps @50 mp, and 120 fps @12.5 mp
- Video frame rate: 30 fps @8k, 120 fps @4k, and 480 fps @FHD
- Auto focus: Super QPD
- HDR: Smart-ISO Pro (IDCG), Dual slope gain
- Interface: 4 lanes D-PHY/3 lanes C-PHY
2. Samsung ISOCELL GN1 50-megapixel sensor
Next on the list of the best camera sensors is from the same brand as the first one, Samsung. Samsung ISOCELL GN1 50-megapixel sensor comes powered with the best dual pixel technology. It provides users with high-speed and high-quality images. The best part is that each pixel in the 59 MP image sensor elevates your experience of photography.
This is because it carries two photodiodes that offer ultra-level brilliance by capturing objects in motion no matter whether they are in the frame or not. And yes, its algorithms generate a 100 MP resolution photograph. You can also experience a superb level of photography with your high-end phone equipped with this image sensor technology. And you will always get clear and crisp images in no time.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 8160×6144
- Pixel size: 1.2 μm
- Optical format: 1/1.31″
- Color filter: Dual Tetra Pixel RGB Bayer Pattern
- Normal frame rate: 20 fps @ full 50 mp
- Video frame rate: 240 fps @1080p, 400 fps @1080p
- Auto focus: Dual-PD
- WDR: 3D/Tetra HDR
- Interface: 4 lanes D-PHY/3 lanes C-PHY
3. Sony IMX677
At number 3, we have a Sony IMX677 sensor. Sony IMX677 sensor is an ideal sensor for capturing still pictures. It is known for its energy-efficient feature also because it operates with three kinds of power supply voltages, including analog 2.4 V, digital 1.2 V, and 1.8 V for the I/O interface. In this way, it saves energy.
More importantly, this is a diagonal 7.85 mm in size back-illuminated stacked image sensor that can offer approximately 23.91 M pixels. This sensor comes integrated with various 5G phones, including the OnePlus Nord C3 Lite, the OnePlus 10T, Asus ROG Phone 7, Oppo Reno8, Redmi Note 12, Vivo V27, and Realme GT Neo 3 to help you enjoy capturing and creating beautiful moments.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 5663×4223
- Pixel size: 1.12 μm
- Optical format: ½.3″
- Color filter:
- Normal frame rate: 55.19 fps
- Sensor Type: Back illuminated CMOS
- Interface: SLVS-EC
- Image size: Diagonal 8.35 mm
4. Sony IMX989 1-inch
Another of the best camera sensor for mobile phones is the Sony IMX 989 1-inch camera sensor. The best thing about Sony’s IMX 989 is that it is a one-inch smartphone camera sensor. It has become popular among photographers. Its high frame rate for shooting still and video films is extraordinary. The most interesting thing about this sensor is that it uses photodiodes and semiconductor devices to transform light into electrical charges.
It typically has 50 million photodiodes arranged in a grid pattern that is efficient in capturing light from a particular angle in the image. Many modern smartphones, including VIVO X100 Pro 5G, Xiaomi 15 Pro, Vivo X90 Pro Plus 5G, Xiaomi 13 Pro 5G, Oppo Find X6 Pro, Xiaomi 13 Ultra 5G, and Xiaomi 12S Ultra, come integrated with this camera sensor technology. That’s the reason users of these phones are always happy with their phone cameras.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 50.3 MP
- Pixel size: 1.6 μm
- Optical format: 1.1/12″
- Normal frame rate: High frame rate
- Sensor type: CMOS
5. Sony IMX890
Again, we have Sony camera sensors on the list. Two years ago, Sony unveiled a revolutionary image sensor for photographers named SONY IMX890. Its remarkable feature is that it offers a 50.3-megapixel full resolution. This is a CMOS image sensor that comes with a sensor size of 1/1.56 inches. Moreover, this camera sensor has an in-built temperature sensor to generate high-quality pictures.
This allows users to capture high-quality snaps or shoot realistic videos in a frozen land. Plus, its high signal-to-noise ratio is efficient in reducing noise. Overall, its features claim to accelerate your photography career. You will find this best camera sensor in high-performing devices such as Oppo Reno 11 Pro 5G, Realme 12 Pros+ 5G, Oppo FIND N2 FLIP, and Realme GT5 Pro. So, if you want to create the best memories of your life, buy any of these devices with the best sensor technology.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 50 megapixel
- Pixel size: 1.0 μm
- Optical format: 1/1.56″
- Optical zoom: 3x
- Normal frame rate: 30 fps (full resolution)
- Video frame rate:
- Sensor type: 50.3 megapixel CMOS image sensor
- Aperture: f/2.6
6. Sony IMX766
Since its launch, the Sony IMX 766 has been renowned for its brilliant imaging efficiencies. This is a high-end image sensor that various leading smartphone companies use to provide their customers with the convenience of capturing high-quality images and videos. With the help of its cutting-edge technology and innovative approach, Sony has offered an extraordinary image sensor to its customers.
As per customers’ reviews, this high-quality image sensor is capable of capturing detailed images in dim lights. Moreover, it comes with an advanced autofocus technology. As a result, it surprises photographers with its efficiency in fast and accurate object focusing. So, buy the phone equipped with SONY IMX 766. The popular phone models that use this ultra-level sensor technology are Vivo V27, Redmi Note 12 Pro 5G, and Nothing Phone 1.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 50 megapixel
- Pixel size: 1.0μm
- Optical format: 1/1.52″
- Color filter: Mosaic filter
- Normal frame rate: 60 fps
- Sensor type: CMOS image sensor (dual OIS and EIS)
- Interface: MIPI
- Aperture: f/1.8 lens
7. Sony IMX586
Sony IMX 586 is an alluring image sensor unveiled by Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation. It has CMOS sensor technology. With its stacked CMOS sensor technology, it has become an ideal sensor for many smartphones, offering high-quality images and videos. The most notable feature of this camera sensor is that it has a resolution of 48 megapixels.
This implies that you will be able to capture high-quality and beautiful images with the phone equipped with this sensor. This is all made possible thanks to the sensors’ remarkable sensitivity and saturation signal levels. Various phone models, including the OnePlus 7 Pro, ZenFone 6, Axon 10 Pro, Mi9, Xiaomi Redmi Note 7 Pro, and Honor View 20, come equipped with this image sensor.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 8000×6000
- Pixel size: 0.8 μm
- Optical format: 1.2″
- Color filter: Quad Bayer Array
- Normal frame rate: 60 fps
- Sensor type: Stacked CMOS image sensor
- Sensitivity: 133 LSB
- Interface: MIPI
8. Sony IMX555
At number 8, we have the Sony IMX 555. Sony IMX 555 caught the attention of everyone in this competitive market with its launch. This is because of its optimized video recording, high frame rates, and high-end video processing. If you have been looking for a phone with a high quality camera sensor to capture professional images or videography, then look for the one with a Sony IMX 555 image sensor.
It comes with a sensor size of 6.45 mm x 8.46 mm. Its low noise and low illumination efficiencies are remarkable. You can enjoy its dynamic features in one of the most popular phones, the Sony Xperia Pro. Sony Xperia Pro should be your preferred pick if you want to capture the best images.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 12 MP
- Pixel size: 1.8μm
- Optical format: 54.6 m2
- Sensor type: Stacked CMOS sensor
9. Sony IMX703
Again, in the list of best camera sensor for mobile is from the brand Sony. The Sony IMX 703 comes with a CMOS sensor technology with high sensitivity and high quality. Its distinctive feature is that it generates high-quality pictures even in dim light settings. You will find this Sony sensor in the flagship iPhones including the iPhone 13 Pro, iPhone 13 Pro Max, iPhone 14, and iPhone 14 Plus. Perhaps that’s the reason most iPhone users are able to capture the most beautiful moments on the go.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 4032 x 3024, 12.2 MP
- Pixel size: 1.90μm
- Optical format: 1/1.65”
- Sensor type: CMOS
10. Sony 2- Layer Transistor Pixel sensor
Last but not least is Sony 2- Layer Transistor Pixel sensor. It is one of the best camera sensor for mobile. Sony launched this high-quality sensor to make the iPhone 15 phone more brilliant in terms of photography and videography. Yes, iPhone 15 includes Sony 2- Layer Transistor Pixel sensor. It is a double layer transistor pixel sensor. Its distinctive feature is that it can divide the photodiodes and pixel transistors on various substrate layers.
➢ Specification
- Resolution: 48 MP
- Pixel size: 1.22 μm
- Optical format: 1/1.28″
- Sensor type: 2-layer transistor pixel sensor
The Bottom Line
So, these are the 10 best camera sensors for mobiles. We hope that this post has helped you find the best phone camera sensors in terms of megapixels, zoom lenses, and pixel size. All of these are exceptional quality sensors. If you are a passionate photographer or want to capture the greatest moments of your life on the go, then buy phones with any of these camera sensors for the best pictures. So, elevate your photography skills to a new level with a high-end image sensor phone that meets your expectations and preferences.
